海南医科大学学报

目的:分析潜水作业后各种类型减压病患者的临床特点,探讨各种救治及预防措施的利弊。方法:统计我院2000~2007年间35例各种类型的减压病的致病因素、主要症状、治疗方法。结果:本组35例全部痊愈,无效0例。根据不同类型的减压病采用相应的治疗方案,治疗效果确切,有效的预防是防止减压病发生的重要措施。结论:在高压氧舱条件受限的情况下,采用积极的前期防治措施可以减轻减压病的进程,为后期的治愈创造有利条件。

Objective: To investigate the characteristics of various types of decompression sickness induced by diving,study the advantages and shortcomings of different preventions and treatments.Methods: Data of causative factors,main symptom and treatment method of the decompression sickness induced by diving in 35 patients from 2000 to 2007 were studied.Results: Thirty-five patients with decompression sickness were cured,none failed.Treating different patients of decompression sickness with different treatment approaches produced good results;effective prevention was vital for the occurrence of decompression sickness.Conclusion: On the condition of inaccessible to hyperbaric oxyenation,the aggressive initial treatment and prevention may slow the progress of decompression sickness and create condition for ensuing treatment.