海南医科大学学报

目的:对中医割治术现阶段的优势病种和临床研究应用的特点进行分析,为临床治疗和研究提供依据。方法:检索中英文数据库中中医割治术的相关文献,对文献发表的分布情况、文献类型、疾病分布、适应证和优势病种、病例数量、临床有效率、干预措施、操作部位进行统计和分析。结果:共纳入311篇文献,中医割治术现阶段的适应证有40个,优势病种有银屑病、哮喘、面神经麻痹、鼻炎、神经性皮炎、面神经炎、黄褐斑、痤疮、偏头痛、失眠等。中医割治术与经络理论联系密切,当前阶段理论研究和基础研究较少,相关临床研究质量较低、研究报告书写规范程度不足。结论:现阶段中医割治术适应证广泛,优势病种集中,以皮肤科疾病和神经内科疾病为主,临床潜力巨大。未来应增加理论研究和基础研究,重视经络理论与中医割治术的结合,规范临床研究的实施和报告的书写。

Objective: To analyze the advantages of Traditional Chinese Cutting Therapy at the present stage and the characteristics of clinical research and application, so as to provide a basis for clinical treatment and research. Methods: Search the Chinese and English databases of relevant literature on Traditional Chinese Cutting Therapy, and make statistics and analysis on the distribution, types, distribution, indications and dominant diseases, the number of cases, clinical efficiency, intervention measures and operation sites of the published literature. Results: A total of 311 articles were included. There are 40 indications for Traditional Chinese Cutting Therapy at this stage. The dominant diseases are psoriasis, asthma, facial paralysis, rhinitis, neurodermatitis, facial neuritis, chloasma, acne, migraine and insomnia. Traditional Chinese Cutting Therapy is closely related to meridian theory. At present, there are few theoretical and basic studies, the quality of relevant clinical studies is low, and the writing standard of research reports is inadequate. Conclusion: At present, the indications of Traditional Chinese Cutting Therapy are extensive, and the dominant diseases are concentrated, with dermatological diseases and neurological diseases as the main diseases. In the future, we should increase theoretical research and basic research, attach importance to the combination of meridian theory and Traditional Chinese Cutting Therapy, and standardize the implementation of clinical research and the writing of reports.